
2022-03-26
Rubber industry is one of the important basic industries of national economy. It not only provides people with daily necessities, medical and other light industrial rubber products, but also to mining, transportation, construction, machinery, electronics and other heavy and emerging industries to provide a variety of rubber production equipment or rubber parts. It can be seen that the rubber industry has a wide variety of products, and the backward industry is very broad.
In recent years, the rubber industry has got a lot of development, the existing subdivision industry has been rising steadily, the new rubber subdivision industry is developing rapidly, but at the same time, the rubber industry also has the environment, resources, disasters, innovation and other problems.
In 2004, the total planting area of natural rubber was 696,200 hectares, cutting area was 451,900 hectares, and dry rubber output was 573,300 tons. Among them, rubber planting area is 411,000 hectares for agricultural reclamation and 285,200 hectares for private cultivation, accounting for 59.03% and 40.97% of the total rubber area in China respectively.
In 2005, hainan's natural rubber production was hit hard by the worst drought in 50 years and the worst typhoon in 100 years. In order to tap the development potential of domestic natural rubber planting and processing and increase self-sufficiency, China's rubber industry has made unremitting efforts to earnestly implement the policy of national security, energy conservation, environmental protection and clean production, and has achieved significant results. Especially rubber additives industry actively adjust the product structure, green environmental protection additives increased substantially, the proportion of excellent varieties of antiaging agent production has reached 80%, promoter up to 50%, toxic, harmful, high carcinogenic NOBS production has been effectively controlled; The comprehensive utilization rate of waste rubber reached over 65%, and the processing and utilization of recycled rubber and rubber powder expanded.
In 2006, the third council of the sixth session of the China Rubber Industry Association discussed, approved and issued the Opinions on the Scientific Development Plan of China rubber Industry during the eleventh Five-Year Plan period and the opinions on the implementation of famous brand strategic plan for the rubber industry during the eleventh five-year Plan period. This is the first industry plan organized by the association. The plan shows that the rubber industry should take the road of independent innovation during the eleventh five-year Plan period, and the whole industry should effectively turn into the track of scientific development, so that China will become a powerful country in the rubber industry in the world.
China's rubber industry has broad prospects for development. By 2010, the total consumption of natural rubber in China will reach 2.3 million tons. The product structure of rubber industry will have great changes, with the increase of new products and replacement products, the expansion of the application of new materials and new technologies, and obvious progress in production technology.
The characteristics of rubber industry determine that when a country's rubber industry mature, the industry's prosperity and the operation of the whole economy will maintain a strong correlation: the length of its development cycle and the length of the country's economic cycle, the trend is the same; But because the rubber industry belongs to the basic industry, its cycle change is slightly ahead of the economic cycle change. In addition, because the rubber industry is at the front of the production chain of the national economy, the amplitude of its cycle fluctuation is smaller than that of the industries at the end of the industrial chain, and also smaller than that of the whole economy. Therefore, from the perspective of industrial investment, the mature rubber industry is relatively close to the income investment industry.
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